The development of satellite tracking technologies was endorsed on January 27 at a meeting involving military officials, the Agency for Defense Development (ADD) and the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) controlled by the defense ministry.
As hundreds of satellites and space objects pass over the Korean Peninsula every day, there have been growing calls for the development of an independent system for space warfare, starting with the development of satellite tracking technologies.
Anti-satellite weapons are designed to incapacitate or destroy satellites. The United States and several nations possess operational space weapons, demonstrating their capabilities to shoot down satellites. The role of anti-satellite weapons includes defensive measures against space-based, nuclear or intercontinental ballistic missiles and nuclear weapons.
South Korea's airforce established a satellite monitoring unit in September 2020 as part of the "Space Odyssey" project to have a space monitoring system by 2030, launch satellites from the air using transport planes by 2040, and have deterrence capabilities against the threat of space weapons by 2050.
In November 2020, Hanwha Systems, a key defense contractor in South Korea, was selected to lead a five-year state project involving state research bodies and academic institutions to develop a laser tracking system that can accurately track space objects, as well as advanced adaptive optics technology used to improve the performance of astronomical telescopes..
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