Executives at Qoo10 Group, including founder Gu Young-bae, denied fraud allegations in court after prosecutors filed additional charges tied to the Tmon-Wemakeprice unpaid settlement crisis. The criminal trial over responsibility for the large-scale nonpayment is now moving into a fuller phase.
The Seoul Central District Court’s Criminal Division 24, led by Judge Lee Young-seon, held a hearing on 21 for Gu and seven others, including Ryu Gwang-jin of Tmon and Ryu Hwa-hyeon of Wemakeprice, on charges including fraud and breach of trust under the Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Economic Crimes.
Prosecutors said Gu, Qoo10 Technology head Kim Hyo-jong and Qoo10 finance chief Lee Si-jun conspired to deceive marketplace sellers into believing payments would be made even after Qoo10 had lost the ability to pay settlement funds, and allegedly took about 844 million won.
Gu’s attorney said the defense denies the indictment, and the other defendants took the same position. Whether the company was already unable to make settlements, and whether executives intentionally misled sellers, is expected to be central to the case.
The court decided to merge the newly indicted case with the ongoing trial over the broader Tmon-Wemakeprice settlement crisis, meaning allegations of fraud, breach of trust and embezzlement will be heard together.
Prosecutors previously indicted Gu and others in December, alleging they misappropriated about 1.85 trillion won in seller settlement funds from Tmon and Wemakeprice and embezzled about 100 billion won by siphoning affiliate money under the guise of loans and consulting fees. Authorities have put total damages at 1.8563 trillion won.
The crisis surfaced in July 2024, when it became known that about 500 merchants on Wemakeprice did not receive payments on their scheduled settlement date. The nonpayment later spread to Tmon, widening the fallout.
Qoo10, a Korea-linked e-commerce company founded in Singapore, acquired Tmon in 2022 and Wemakeprice in 2023. After the settlement crisis deepened its management troubles, Tmon was sold to Oasis, and Wemakeprice entered bankruptcy proceedings.
Separately, Gu and others are also on trial over allegations of unpaid wages and severance. Prosecutors said they failed to pay about 5.6 billion won in wages to 613 workers and about 20.7 billion won in severance to 733 workers.
Future hearings are expected to focus on when the company lost the ability to make settlements, what executives knew at the time, and whether fund management violated the law.
* This article has been translated by AI.
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