In a regulatory filing Thursday, Hyundai Steel said first-quarter consolidated revenue rose to 5.7397 trillion won ($5.7397 trillion won) and operating profit totaled 15.7 billion won. It swung from an operating loss of 19.0 billion won a year earlier.
Operating profit, however, fell 63.7% from the previous quarter, missing market expectations. The company cited higher coking coal prices and a heavier exchange-rate burden, while product prices faced downward pressure.
In a conference call, Hyundai Steel said price normalization is under way as low-priced imports are pushed out and steelmakers reflect higher costs in prices. It said construction demand is unlikely to improve much in the first half, but demand should be maintained at a certain level through large projects by Samsung Electronics and SK hynix.
Hyundai Steel said the impact from the war in the Middle East is limited. It said annual export volume to the region is about 140,000 tons, accounting for less than 1% of total sales. While higher oil prices weigh on profitability, it said it is working to defend margins, including shifting long-distance logistics to shorter routes to cut shipping costs.
The company said rebuilding demand would emerge from six months after the war ends, adding it would respond jointly with South Korean construction firms if such demand materializes.
Dongkuk Steel said in a preliminary earnings release that first-quarter revenue was 857.2 billion won and operating profit was 21.4 billion won, up 403.8% from a year earlier.
After posting operating profit of 59.4 billion won last year amid weak steel demand, the company said it has shown a recovery trend starting in the first quarter.
Dongkuk Steel said the improvement reflected its strategy to expand global exports. It said higher export volumes led to increased production and sales of long steel products, and it plans to adjust the share of export sales flexibly in response to changes in domestic demand this year.
Dongkuk CM, an affiliate of Dongkuk Steel Group, also improved results on higher selling prices and cost controls, returning to profit from the previous quarter. First-quarter operating profit was 11.2 billion won, down 25.9% from a year earlier, but it reversed an operating loss of 3.8 billion won in the prior quarter.
External conditions for the steel industry remain challenging, including a slowdown in construction. Still, the industry is watching for higher import prices as the government tightens anti-dumping investigations and for a possible demand pickup as the seasonal peak approaches. With structural oversupply and a delayed demand recovery, the pace of improvement is expected to be gradual.
An industry official said some of the rise in raw-material costs has been reflected in selling prices, supporting results, but energy costs and uncertainty in downstream demand remain high. The official said it will take time for a full-fledged improvement in profitability.
* This article has been translated by AI.
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