On June 30, USA Today reported that Johnson expressed in an interview the day before, "The operations ended weeks ago, and we were in a state of peace. If hostilities significantly resume, the 60-day clock should completely restart."
The War Powers Act mandates that if the president initiates military operations without congressional approval, he must obtain such approval within 60 days or withdraw troops.
Trump began military actions against Iran on February 28 but did not formally seek congressional approval. The Trump administration argued that the 60-day clock was paused or no longer applicable after hostilities ceased with a ceasefire on April 7.
Johnson also noted, "The resumption of hostilities should be viewed as a new starting point," distancing himself from criticism that the previous deadline had already lapsed, constituting a violation of the law.
However, actual clashes have not completely ceased. The U.S. recently conducted two retaliatory airstrikes against Iran following drone attacks on commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz. Iran responded by launching missiles at bases in Bahrain and Kuwait.
On June 27, Trump warned via social media that Iran was repeatedly violating the ceasefire and that military action might be necessary.
The Strait of Hormuz remains a central issue in this conflict. The U.S. and Iran signed a preliminary peace agreement earlier this month but are at odds over reopening the strait and controlling maritime traffic.
Iran continues to assert control over the strait, while the U.S. demands guarantees for commercial navigation. Given that approximately 20% of the world's crude oil passes through this strait, instability in maritime traffic could impact oil prices and inflation.
Johnson stated that Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Special Envoy Steve Witkoff briefed congressional leaders on the current situation and negotiations.
Amid declining public support for prolonged military engagement and pushback from Congress, Trump is seeking to resume peace negotiations. The White House announced that Jared Kushner and Witkoff are scheduled to travel to Doha, Qatar, this week to continue discussions with Iranian officials.
USA Today noted that the Iran conflict is contributing to rising gasoline prices and inflation, posing a political burden ahead of the midterm elections. A recent Quinnipiac University poll found that 60% of voters believe the war is "not worth it."
Johnson expressed hope that Iran would cease hostilities and keep the Strait of Hormuz open for commercial navigation, moving toward sustainable peace.
* This article has been translated by AI.
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