During a National Assembly audit, concerns were raised about the potential impact on the fishing industry and restrictions on tax-exempt fuel for fisheries following South Korea's accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP).
On October 12, Representative Lee Yang-soo of the People Power Party questioned Minister of Oceans and Fisheries Hwang Jong-woo, asking, "While the manufacturing and small business sectors may see production increases reflected in related outputs, has the government only calculated the direct impacts on agriculture and fisheries?" He emphasized the need to reassess whether the government's figures on production impacts were balanced.
Lee pointed out that the government's reported fishing industry damage amounting to 81.7 billion won only reflects direct losses. In response, Minister Hwang acknowledged, "The 81.7 billion won likely pertains to direct damages," adding that research on indirect damages is being conducted with experts.
The potential restriction on tax-exempt fuel for fisheries due to CPTPP membership was also highlighted. Lee cited an analysis from the National Assembly's Legislative Research Service, arguing that certain types of fisheries subsidies related to overproduction could be subject to regulation upon joining the CPTPP. He stressed the need for careful examination of the approximately 700 billion won in annual tax-exempt fuel support for fisheries.
The issue of maintaining import restrictions on Japanese seafood was also discussed. Lee noted that since new members must gain the consent of existing members to join the CPTPP, Japan might demand the removal of import restrictions as a condition for its membership. He expressed concerns that even after joining, South Korea could be required to provide scientific justification and risk assessments for the import restrictions on Japanese seafood.
Lee stated, "We have successfully defended against imports of Japanese seafood in line with public sentiment regarding the Fukushima nuclear plant's contaminated water issue, but this matter could resurface during the CPTPP accession process. We must proceed with thorough preparation and detailed analysis before moving forward with membership."
Minister Hwang responded, "We share the concerns raised by the committee member. We have received significant feedback from fishing industry representatives and are reviewing and responding to these issues. I will ensure to meet with representatives of the fishing community to provide thorough explanations."
* This article has been translated by AI.
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