North Korea Tests New High-Speed Torpedo, Plans Deployment by Early 2027

North Korea conducted a launch test of a new high-speed torpedo developed jointly by its defense science research institutions in the East Sea. This test comes about a month after the launch of the AI-equipped torpedo 'Shark-2.0.' It suggests the operational deployment of asymmetric underwater capabilities and showcases enhanced strike capabilities against U.S.-South Korea joint naval forces.

The Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported on November 10 that the Defense Science Institute, Missile Command, and Torpedo Research Institute verified the combat effectiveness of the new high-speed torpedo system on November 9. The report added that this test is part of the mandatory activities of defense science research institutions aimed at advancing weapon systems, with plans to equip the navy with the new torpedo system starting in early 2027.

Unlike previous tests conducted solely by the Torpedo Research Institute, this launch involved a collaborative effort among North Korea's key defense research and development agencies, including the Defense Science Institute and Missile Command.

However, North Korean media did not disclose specific details about the new torpedo's range, speed, or propulsion method, nor did they release images of the test launch. The news was reported exclusively through KCNA, with no mention in domestic media such as the Workers' Party's official newspaper, Rodong Sinmun.

In response, the Joint Chiefs of Staff stated, "Our military is closely monitoring the North Korean military's weapon development trends."

Experts analyze that North Korea is rapidly operationalizing an asymmetric multi-layered strike network across underwater, aerial, and ground domains. Previously, on October 15, North Korea conducted a live-fire test of the ultra-high-speed precision-guided torpedo 'Shark-2.0,' which also incorporated AI technology and rocket propulsion.

Professor Lim Eul-chul from Kyungnam University's Far East Institute noted, "The specific timeline for operational deployment indicates that North Korea has moved beyond mere research and development to the stage of practical verification. This is a strategy to deter the approach of U.S. carrier strike groups and nuclear submarines, aiming to rapidly operationalize asymmetric strike capabilities that are difficult to intercept."