TRAVEL: Mt. Maisan's twin horse-ear peaks offer geological wonders

By Cho Bo-hee Posted : December 23, 2025, 15:13 Updated : December 23, 2025, 15:25
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Mt. Maisan. AJP Cho Bo-hee
JINAN, December 23 (AJP) - Famous for its unique geological and rocky formations, Mt. Maisan in southwestern South Korea has two distinctive twin peaks that resemble a horse's ears, from which the mountain got its name.  The higher peak, called Ammaibong, reaches 687 meters, while the slightly lower Sutmaibong stands at 679.9 meters.

Located in Jinan, North Jeolla Province, only Ammaibong is open to hikers.

What makes the mountain especially striking is its cluster of stone formations and rocky pillars, created from Cretaceous-period conglomerate rock. Pebbles fused within the rock give it a concrete-like texture, while centuries of erosion have carved countless small cavities called tafone, rare formations that added to the mountain's geological value.
 
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Mt. Maisan. Courtesy of the provincial government of Jinan, North Jeolla Province
 
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Mt. Maisan's Sutmaibong. AJP Cho Bo-hee
A five-hour route to the peak begins at Geumdangsa, the area's largest temple, which houses nationally designated treasures, including a 9-meter-long Buddhist painting.

Despite its manageable height, the mountain challenges hikers with its steep, demanding trail. But hikers are rewarded with breathtaking views from the summit, where rice paddies spread across the valleys below, flowing like rivers.
 
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Mt. Maisan's Tapsa Temple. AJP Cho Bo-hee
 
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Mt. Maisan's Tapsa Temple. AJP Cho Bo-hee
Hiking in the rain may seem inconvenient at first, but unless it is a heavy downpour, it rarely becomes an obstacle. Once the rain stops, the scenery often appears fresher and clearer than on sunny days.
 
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Mt. Maisan. AJP Cho Bo-hee
 
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Small cavities, known as Tafoni are seen at Mt. Maisan. AJP Cho Bo-hee
At the foot of the mountain lies Tapsa temple, known for its numerous mysterious stone pagodas. Built over more than 30 years in the late 19th century by a single man, the pagodas have withstood wind and rain without mortar and still stand today.

Hikers may not be able to see the full shape of the mountain while climbing, so they should stop by a nearby maze-themed garden, where visitors can check if the mountain's shape truly resembles a horse's ear.

A hearty meal made with local black pork would be one of the perfect ways to end a tough day of hiking.
 
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Mt. Maisan's Tapsa Temple. AJP Cho Bo-hee
 
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A temple at Mt. Maisan. AJP Cho Bo-hee
 
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Mt. Maisan. AJP Cho Bo-hee
 
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Mt. Maisan. AJP Cho Bo-hee
 
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AJP Cho Bo-hee

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