On June 4, Zelensky stated in an open letter that "peace can only be achieved through direct engagement between Ukraine and Russia." He criticized the notion of waiting for the European conflict to regain U.S. focus, suggesting that it is a mistake to simply wait. He mentioned Switzerland or Turkey as potential venues for the talks.
Russia confirmed receipt of the letter. The Kremlin stated that "President Putin is expected to be briefed on the letter." During a meeting with foreign journalists in St. Petersburg, Putin expressed his willingness to reach an agreement with Ukraine but emphasized that "certain compromises are necessary."
However, Russia reiterated its stance on key issues. Putin questioned whether Zelensky has the legal authority to represent Ukraine and maintained that Russia's intention to control the entire Donbas region remains unchanged. He also suggested that the European Union could persuade Zelensky to cede the territory.
In his open letter, Zelensky specifically addressed the critical region of Donetsk within Donbas, criticizing Putin for repeatedly delaying deadlines to occupy parts of Ukraine. He asserted, "You will not be able to occupy it."
U.S. President Donald Trump reacted positively to the prospect of a meeting between the two leaders, stating, "It would be good if the two met," and added, "It needs to end." While he refrained from detailing what compromises might be necessary, he noted that both sides should be willing to make certain concessions.
Russia has also expressed dissatisfaction with the U.S. role as a mediator. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov claimed that the U.S. position on Ukraine is no different from that of its European allies, stating, "Biden's war has become Trump's war."
Zelensky's proposal aims to revive stalled peace negotiations. However, with Russia dismissing the ceasefire request and raising concerns about the Donbas territory and Zelensky's representation, the potential for agreement remains limited.
* This article has been translated by AI.
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