Farmers and Unions Oppose Relocation of NH Agricultural Cooperative Headquarters

by Kwon,sung jin Posted : August 13, 2026, 18:28Updated : August 13, 2026, 18:28
 
Opposition is growing among farmers and unions regarding the potential relocation of the NH Agricultural Cooperative's headquarters. The Korean Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives recently issued a statement opposing the discussions on moving the headquarters, which they argue exclude the voices of farmers. While they acknowledge the need for balanced national development, they contend that not all institutions should be uniformly targeted for relocation.

The NH Agricultural Cooperative is a central organization created by regional agricultural and livestock cooperatives, not a public institution established or funded by the government. It is not included in the 342 public institutions designated by the Ministry of Economy and Finance this year.

According to the Public Institution Operation Act, organizations established for mutual aid, welfare enhancement, and rights improvement of their members are excluded from being designated as public institutions. The agricultural sector fears that if the NH Agricultural Cooperative is not classified as a public institution, it may not receive adequate financial and administrative support from the government, leading to the burden of relocation costs falling on the organization itself.

The location of the NH Agricultural Cooperative's headquarters is specified in the Agricultural Cooperatives Act, which mandates that the main office be located in Seoul. Any move to relocate the headquarters would require a change in the law.

Currently, five bills related to the relocation of the NH Agricultural Cooperative's headquarters are pending in the National Assembly. Democratic Party lawmakers Yoon Jun-byeong and Lee Seong-yoon have proposed a bill to move the headquarters to Jeonbuk Province, while People Power Party lawmaker Jo Kyung-tae has introduced a bill to establish the headquarters' location in the organization's charter.

Farmers' organizations have raised concerns that the necessary restructuring and personnel relocation costs could lead to a reduction in support programs for farmers. They argue that if significant resources are allocated to the headquarters' relocation, funding for agricultural product sales, distribution, and farming support could diminish.

There are also worries that moving away from Seoul, where the government and National Assembly are located, could weaken the agricultural sector's ability to respond to policy issues. Given the central role of the NH Agricultural Cooperative in representing agricultural interests, access to relevant government departments and the National Assembly cannot be viewed merely as a matter of operational convenience.

The possibility of a simultaneous relocation of farmers' organizations that share office space or financial resources with the NH Agricultural Cooperative is also being discussed. Organizations such as the Korean New Farmers Association, which is based at the NH Agricultural Cooperative headquarters, and the Korean Federation of Livestock Products, which has strong ties to the cooperative, could be affected.

While the government has not yet disclosed specific relocation plans, competition among political parties and local governments to attract the headquarters is expected to escalate the agricultural sector's response.

A representative from the Korean Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives stated, "The government cannot unilaterally push such a significant issue. Once the government's specific plans are announced, we will consider active responses, including statements, press conferences, and rallies."




* This article has been translated by AI.